Dr Nesreen M. Abou ammar Introduction
Digital transformation has profoundly changed the educational sector through technologies that open new learning pathways and further develop existing educational structures. Digital tools provide flexible learning environments that support individualized learning and facilitate access…
A Reading of Strategic Transformations and the Limits of Realistic Alternatives amid the Collapse of Governance and Ideological Shift
By: Mael Baummar
Introduction: The State-of-Empire and the Exploitation of Structural Vacuums The concept of the “state-of-empire” offers a valuable analytical lens for…
Aldebs, Mohannad et al. (2026).
Abstract
In light of the current reality and the critical circumstances through which Swaida is passing, and the acute deterioration witnessed in basic services, particularly in the electricity sector, severe electricity rationing has had profound repercussions. In…
Dr. Rada Maria Abou-Ammar
Introduction
As-Suwayda Governorate, located in southern Syria on the basaltic plateau of Jabal al‑Druze, embodies the profound climatic, economic, and political challenges that many areas of the Middle East are currently facing.
The governorate’s climate is semi‑arid:…
